In 1666, La Salle first
stepped on the soil of New France - his home base for the next twenty
years. La Salle was born and educated in France, and under the aegis
of the church had taught until 1666. At the age of 23 a desire for the
life of adventurer, explorer and trader in the New World brought him
to Montréal. Upon arrival, he obtained a grant of land at La Chine - a
name ironically derived from his lifelong effort to find a western
passage to China. But La Salle was too restless to settle permanently,
and soon began the series of exploration trips that were to lead him
ultimately to the mouth of the Mississippi. In 1669, a fur trading and
exploration mission took him to the Ohio River. In 1673, La Salle was
appointed by Frontenac, the Governor of New France, to supervise the
building of Fort Frontenac, which occupied the site of present-day
Kingston. Later he obtained the command of this fort, and on a trip to
France in 1677, he brought back settlers and artisans to assist in the
development of Fort Frontenac. During these years, he obtained a
monopoly of the fur trade in the Mississippi valley, and in 1672 began
his search for the mouth of the Mississippi. In 1682 he reached his
goal, and was made governor of this new territory of "Louisiana" by
the French Government. Throughout his career, La Salle was plagued
with bad luck. In 1679, for example, the ship "The Griffin", bearing a
cargo of furs from Green Bay, Wisconsin, and which was intended to pay
La Salle's creditors at Montréal, was lost. La Salle was constantly
worried by merchant rivals, who resented his monopoly, and by the
English, who feared encirclement. In 1689 occurred another - and final
- burst of bad luck. On a return expedition from France, he proceeded
too far west, and missed the mouth of the Mississippi. On an overland
attempt to reach home, René Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle was
assassinated by one of his own men. The stamp honouring the adventurer
and explorer was designed to feature a rendering of La Salle against a
background of the symbols of his life's work. Of large size and
vertical format, the stamp pictures a map of seventeenth century
Canada, a spyglass, ship, and La Salle himself. Designed by Brigdens
Limited, a Toronto graphic arts firm, it has been steel line intaglio
engraved by the Canadian Bank Note Company in tones of green.
Canada Post Office
Department. Postage Stamp Press Release, 1966
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