The artificial island of Dejima in the Harbor
of Nagasaki was built with funds from twenty-five wealthy traders
(1634-1636), and the Tokugawa shogunate transferred all Portuguese
living in Japan to the island. They were the only westerners who were
permitted to trade with Japan, and they were allowed to live and work
only on the island. The stamp issued in 1999 shows the island as it
existed between 1636 and 1859 when the Dutch East India Company
factory closed. The flag which flies over the island is the flag of
the Netherlands. By 1904 the island had completely disappeared.
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