Hessel Gerritsz was born in
1580, and died in 1633. In 1617 he was appointed to the post of
cartographer to the Dutch East India Company. Gerritsz composed the
chart that forms the background to the souvenir sheet in 1622. Little
of substance from the chart can be seen, but on the original a small
part of the Australian continent in the Cape York peninsula area was
shown. The map is preserved in the Archives of the Depot of the Marine
in Paris.
The four stamps
represent, clockwise from the upper left, Abel Tasman and a portion of
the logbook he kept in 1642-1643; a painting by Aert Anthonisz in
1618, Het Schip de Eendraght Voor Ijselmonde, which is
preserved in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam; (Dirck Hertog
landed in western Australia in 1616 in the ship Eendraght); a globe
with Tasman’s hand from a portrait of the Tasman family by J.G. Guypi;
and a portrait of the English explorer and buccaneer, William Dampier.
Dampier was the first Englishman to set foot in Australia. He also
rescued Alexander Selkirk who had been marooned; Selkirk’s adventures
were the inspiration for Daniel Defoe’s novel, Robinson Crusoe.
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